Greece does not have naturalization treaties with other countries. Like Russia, the Greek government never releases its subjects from their obligations. In other words, once a Greek, always a Greek. If a Greek becomes a naturalized citizen in another country, such as the United States, and then returns to Greece, he may be forced to serve in the army if he has not completed his military duty before leaving. This rule also applies to Greeks living in England, France, and other countries.
Because of this, one of the main tasks of the United States minister in Athens is to assist naturalized Greek citizens who get into trouble with Greek authorities. Many Greeks have learned to be cautious when traveling back to their homeland, especially if they have already taken citizenship elsewhere Bulgaria Private Tours Kazanlak.
Greeks Around the World
Greeks are not only found in Europe and North America but also in South America and Africa, including the Transvaal region of South Africa. During the Boer War, several Greeks obtained important contracts to supply the British government. Many of them earned more money during wartime than they did in peaceful times. In countries like Argentina, several Greek families have become influential and wealthy.
Wherever Greeks settle, they often find ways to succeed financially. Despite living abroad, many still dream of returning to Athens to live among their own people. The city itself shows the wealth of returning Greeks, with long streets lined with fine mansions and other signs of luxury and prosperity Religious Life in Greek Villages.
Reasons for Emigration
Economic conditions in Greece encourage both the working classes and tradesmen to emigrate. Wages are very low, even though there is a shortage of laborers, especially skilled mechanics. Since the war with Turkey, wages have not improved and are actually worth less due to a depreciated paper currency, now worth only about sixty percent of its former value. Ordinary laborers earn between twenty and fifty cents a day, while skilled workers earn fifty to eighty cents a day.
The requirement of mandatory military service also drives many young men to leave the country. Military service takes away the best years of their lives and is seen as a heavy burden.
The Case Against a Large Army
Many argue that Greece does not need a large army. Historically, Greek military performance has been disappointing, and during the recent war with Turkey, the lack of skill and courage among troops was evident. If the Greek parliament abolished the army and navy, keeping only enough soldiers to maintain peace, and relied on protection from the great powers of Europe, the people would benefit greatly. Taxes would decrease, and citizens would be freed from the heavy burden of military obligations.
